标签归档:西安品茶网

Open up a new realm of Marxism in China and show the theoretical character of keeping pace with the times

  The Communist Party of China (CPC) is a Marxist political party, and keeping pace with the times is the theoretical character of Marxism. The party constitution Amendment adopted by the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China established the Supreme Leader’s New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought as our party’s action guide, and realized the party’s guiding ideology to keep pace with the times again. Comrade Supreme Leader pointed out in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China: "We must keep up with the times in theory, constantly understand the laws, and constantly promote theoretical innovation, practical innovation, institutional innovation, cultural innovation and other aspects of innovation". The theoretical character of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought’s keeping pace with the times in the new era has been fully demonstrated in carrying out great struggles, building great projects, advancing great undertakings and realizing great dreams.

  The theoretical character of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought’s keeping pace with the times in the new era is highlighted in the great struggle. The great historical process of revolution, construction and reform led by our Party is closely integrated with the great historical process of China Marxism promoted by our Party. In this process, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents, Scientific Outlook on Development and the Supreme Leader’s New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought came into being. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has been faced with the historical task of carrying out a great struggle with many new historical features. The background, space, field and concrete form of these struggles are different from those in the past. Aiming at highlighting contradictions and solving practical problems, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has made in-depth thinking and innovation on how to deal with major challenges, resist major risks, overcome major obstacles and solve major contradictions, and has formed a series of theoretical innovations, which constitute an organic part of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. It can be seen that the great struggle promotes theoretical innovation, and the achievements of theoretical innovation guide us to successfully carry out the great struggle.

  The theoretical character of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought’s keeping pace with the times in the new era is highlighted in the great construction project. Ideological construction is the basic construction of the party. To build the Party stronger, we must arm our minds with the Party’s innovative theory, constantly cultivate communist party people’s spiritual homeland, and keep the Party’s advanced nature and purity forever. Undoubtedly, promoting the new great project of party building will inevitably call for more theoretical innovations and greater theoretical breakthroughs. With theoretical innovation as the fulcrum, the new great project of party building will surely open up a new situation and win new victories. Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era has enriched and developed the Marxist theory of party building, and provided a scientific guide for the realization of managing the party well, effectively and effectively. At present, it is necessary to arm the whole Party with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, make up calcium and strengthen bones for party member and cadres, strengthen the foundation and cultivate the yuan, promote the comprehensive and strict management of the Party, continuously improve the quality of Party building, and ensure that the Party will always be the strong leadership core of the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

  The theoretical character of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought’s keeping pace with the times in the new era is highlighted in advancing the great cause. Socialism in China has experienced great development from ideal to reality, from concept to system, from goal to road. It is in this historical process that the Communist Party of China (CPC) grew up, and it is in this historical process that Marxism realized China. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we have made all-round and groundbreaking historic achievements and achieved profound and fundamental historic changes. After long-term efforts, Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. The new era puts forward new topics, and new topics give birth to new theories. With great political courage and strong responsibility, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has systematically answered the important issues of what kind of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and how to adhere to and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era from the combination of theory and practice, providing scientific theoretical guidance for adhering to and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.

  The theoretical character of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought’s keeping pace with the times in the new era is manifested in the realization of great dreams. Since modern times, the Chinese nation has made a historic leap from standing up, becoming rich and becoming strong. Contemporary China is closer, more confident and capable of realizing the dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation than at any time in history. Undoubtedly, only when China becomes strong not only economically, politically, militarily and technologically, but also materially, spiritually, culturally and ideologically, can the Chinese nation achieve a complete national rejuvenation. Great times call for great theories, and great practice breeds great theories. Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era is the inheritance and development of Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development, and the latest achievement of Marxism in China, which guides the whole party and people to make unremitting efforts to realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

  There is no end to practice, and there is no end to theoretical innovation. In contemporary China, upholding and developing Marxism is not only a theoretical mission, but also a political mission. It is precisely because of advancing with the times in basic theory and guiding ideology that all the work of our party can reflect the times, grasp the regularity, be creative, and show inexhaustible creative vitality. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the cause of the Party and the state has opened up a new prospect in an all-round way, which lies in the flag-raising orientation and strategic planning of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, and in the scientific guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era.

  Every step forward in theoretical innovation, theoretical armed forces will follow. To realize the historical mission of the Party in the new era, to take charge of great struggles, great projects, great undertakings and great dreams, to win the victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way and to win the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, we must arm the whole Party, guide practice and promote work with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era.

  (The author is Yu Wenli, vice president and professor of Peking University Institute of Marxism)

Notice of the General Office of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Project of Promoting Domestic Waste Treatment in Beijing in 2010

Beijing Zhengban Fa [2010] No.15

The people’s governments of the districts and counties, the commissions, offices and bureaus of the municipal government, and the municipal institutions:

  With the consent of the municipal government, we hereby print and distribute the passbook project of promoting domestic garbage disposal in Beijing in 2010 to you. Please cooperate closely with relevant units, pay close attention to the organization and implementation, and ensure that the task is completed on schedule.

  May 5, 2010  

In 2010, Beijing will promote the passbook project of domestic waste treatment.

  First, speed up the construction of garbage disposal facilities and promote the pollution control of existing facilities.

  1。 Advance the preliminary work of Chaoyang District Domestic Waste Comprehensive Treatment Plant and Kitchen Waste Treatment Plant (Phase II).

  Main responsible unit: Chaoyang District Government

  Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau and Municipal Appearance Committee.

  2。 Complete the feasibility study of Haidian District Domestic Waste Comprehensive Treatment Plant and Kitchen Waste Treatment Plant for approval; Complete the pollution control work of Liulitun landfill.

  Main responsible unit: Haidian District Government

  Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau and Municipal Appearance Commission.

  3。 The wet decomposition project and the kitchen waste treatment project in Fengtai District started construction.

  Main responsible unit: Fengtai District Government

  Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau and Municipal Appearance Commission.

  4。 Construction of comprehensive domestic waste treatment plants in Pinggu District and Miyun County started.

  Main responsible units: Pinggu District and Miyun County Government.

  Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau and Municipal Appearance Commission.

  5。 Carry out the preliminary work for the construction of biomass energy plants in northwest and southwest Beijing. Main responsible units: Haidian District and Mentougou District Governments.

  Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Commission and Municipal Appearance Commission.

  6。 Shunyi District Domestic Waste Incineration Plant (Phase II) started construction.

  Main responsible unit: Shunyi District Government

  Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau and Municipal Appearance Commission.

  7。 Complete the project establishment and land acquisition work of Liangjiawu Domestic Waste Comprehensive Treatment Center (Phase I).

  Main responsible units: Tongzhou District Government and Municipal Appearance Committee.

  Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Planning Commission and Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau.

  8。 The kitchen waste treatment projects in Dongcheng, Xicheng, Shijingshan, Mentougou, Fangshan, Shunyi, Changping, Miyun and Yanqing started construction.

  Main responsible unit: relevant district and county governments.

  Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau and Municipal Appearance Commission.

  9。 We will promote the construction of six relatively concentrated resource treatment stations for kitchen, fruits and vegetables and garden waste.

  Main responsible units: Chongwen District, Chaoyang District, Haidian District, Shijingshan District Government and City Park Management Center.

  Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Commission, Municipal Appearance Commission and Municipal Landscaping Bureau.

  10。 Carry out the preliminary work of Asuwei circular economy park and the construction of Asuwei domestic waste incineration plant.

  Main responsible units: Changping District Government and Municipal Appearance Committee.

  Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Commission and Beijing Electric Power Company.

  Eleven. Promote the construction of Nangong Domestic Waste Incineration Plant.

  Main responsible units: Daxing District Government and Municipal Appearance Committee.

  Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Planning Commission and Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau.

  Two, promote the source classification of garbage, increase the recycling of renewable resources.

  Twelve. The annual domestic waste output in the eight districts of the city has achieved zero growth, and the growth rate in the outer suburbs has been controlled below 10%.

  Main responsible unit: district and county governments

  Co-organizers: Municipal Municipal Appearance Committee and Municipal Statistics Bureau.

  Thirteen. 600 residential areas have reached the standard of garbage classification, realizing classified collection, transportation and treatment. Promote the waste classification standards of party and government organs and schools in Beijing.

  Main responsible unit: district and county governments

  Co-organizers: Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee, Municipal Appearance Committee and Municipal Commerce Committee.

  14。 Promote the renovation and construction of equipment and facilities for classified collection, transportation and storage of garbage such as closed cleaning stations, and adopt energy-saving and environmentally-friendly vehicles for classified collection and transportation of garbage.

  Main responsible unit: district and county governments

  Co-organizers: Municipal Science and Technology Commission, Municipal Public Security Bureau, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Appearance Commission, Municipal Transportation Commission and Municipal Quality Supervision Bureau.

  Fifteen. Popularize the experience of "household classification" of garbage in 92 towns and villages, and build equipment and facilities for garbage collection, transportation, treatment and resource recovery.

  Main responsible units: Chaoyang District, Haidian District, Fengtai District, Mentougou District, Fangshan District, Tongzhou District, Shunyi District, Changping District, Daxing District, Pinggu District, Huairou District, Miyun County and Yanqing County Governments.

  Co-organizers: Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Appearance Commission, Municipal Agriculture Commission and Municipal Commerce Commission.

  16。 300 recycling stations and 2 sorting centers for renewable resources will be built in Chengba District.

  Main responsible unit: Municipal Commission of Commerce

  Co-organizers: Chengba District Government, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Public Security Bureau, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee, Municipal Appearance Committee and Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce.

  Three, standardize the management of construction waste, promote the construction of resource reuse facilities.

  17。 Implement the "Green Construction Management Regulations" and strengthen the management of muck in the construction site.

  Main responsible unit: Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee

  Co-organizers: district and county governments, municipal environmental protection bureau, municipal quality supervision bureau and municipal urban management and law enforcement bureau.

  18。 Study and formulate investment policies for construction waste treatment facilities to promote the resource utilization of recycled products.

  Main responsible unit: Municipal Development and Reform Commission

  Co-organizers: Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Commission and Municipal Appearance Commission.

  19。 Carry out the pilot work of comprehensive utilization of construction waste.

  Main responsible units: Municipal Appearance Committee, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee.

  Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Planning Commission and Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau.

  Four, strengthen the supervision of garbage disposal, increase policy support.

  20。 The harmless treatment rate of domestic garbage in the eight districts of the city and the suburban counties reached 99% and 85% respectively.

  Main responsible unit: district and county governments

  Co-organizers: Municipal Municipal Appearance Committee and Municipal Statistics Bureau.

  21 to carry out the preliminary work of the construction of the supervision system for the operation of garbage disposal facilities.

  Main responsible units: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Economic Information Commission and Municipal Appearance Commission.

  Co-organizers: Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau and relevant district and county governments.

  22。 Accelerate the formulation of supporting policies such as investment in circular economy parks.

  Main responsible unit: Municipal Development and Reform Commission

  Co-organizers: Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Planning Commission and Municipal Appearance Commission.  

       23。 According to the requirements of the garbage disposal regulation and accounting platform, the payment of the benchmark fee for garbage disposal and the economic compensation fee for garbage disposal in different places will be implemented.

  Main responsible unit: district and county governments

  Co-organizers: Municipal Finance Bureau and Municipal Appearance Committee.

  24。 To carry out the pilot work of municipal garbage disposal facilities integrated circuit card metering system.

  Main responsible unit: Municipal Municipal Appearance Committee

  Co-organizers: district and county governments and municipal finance bureau.

  25。 Formulate the information disclosure system of garbage disposal facilities, and implement the system of opening to the public in Gao ‘antun, Liulitun, Beishenshu, Anding, Asuwei and other garbage landfills.

  Main responsible units: Municipal Municipal Appearance Committee, Chaoyang District, Haidian District, Tongzhou District, Changping District and Daxing District Governments.

  Co-organizer: Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau

National Health Commission issued a notice on printing and distributing guidelines for home treatment of infected people in Covid-19.

  Guide to home treatment of infected people in Covid-19

  First, the applicable object

  (1) An asymptomatic or mildly infected person without serious underlying diseases.

  (two) the basic disease is in a stable period, and there is no serious organ dysfunction such as heart, liver, lung, kidney and brain that needs hospitalization.

  Second, the home environment requirements

  (1) When conditions permit, home-based therapists should live in relatively independent rooms of the family and use separate bathrooms as much as possible.

  (two) the family should be equipped with a thermometer (for infected persons), paper towels, masks, disposable gloves, disinfectants and other personal protective equipment, and disinfection products and garbage cans with covers.

  Third, the management requirements

  (a) community (village) and basic medical and health institutions work requirements.

  1. establish contact. Give play to the important role of organization, mobilization, guidance, service, security and management of the community (grassroots) working mechanism for epidemic prevention and control in various places. Grassroots medical and health institutions openly consult the telephone to inform the matters needing attention in home treatment, and bring home treatment personnel into grid management. For elderly people living alone in empty nests, patients with basic diseases, pregnant women, hemodialysis patients and other special personnel in home treatment, establish a ledger to ensure the necessary medical services.

  2. Give guidance. Home-based therapists carry out antigen testing according to the specifications, and can ask primary medical and health institutions to give guidance when necessary. Grassroots medical and health institutions give necessary symptomatic treatment and oral medication guidance to those in need.

  3. Assist in seeking medical treatment. Community or grass-roots medical and health institutions should know their main conditions in time after receiving the demand from home therapists for assistance in arranging medical treatment. Grass-roots medical and health institutions should guide critically ill patients to do emergency treatment and help them to be transported to relevant hospitals in a closed loop as soon as possible. To the county (city, district) as a unit, the establishment of higher-level hospitals and urban and rural communities, the rapid transfer channel.

  4. Psychological assistance. Establish a smooth psychological counseling hotline with cities as the unit. Grassroots medical and health institutions and communities should take the initiative to inform home therapists of the psychological hotline, so as to facilitate them to seek psychological support and psychological counseling. For those who find serious psychological or mental health problems, they can report to the local (city, county) mental health medical institutions and refer them when necessary.

  5. Personal protection. When in contact with home therapists, you should do a good job of self-protection and keep a distance of more than 1 meter as far as possible.

  (2) Self-management requirements of home therapists.

  1. Health monitoring and symptomatic treatment. Home-based therapists should take temperature measurement and self-health monitoring once every morning and evening. If there are symptoms such as fever and cough, they can take symptomatic treatment or oral medication. When necessary, you can also contact the medical staff of primary health care institutions or consult relevant medical institutions through Internet medical forms. Asymptomatic people don’t need medication. When taking medicine, home therapists should take it according to the drug instructions to avoid blind use of antibacterial drugs. If you have a basic disease, there is no need to change the dosage of the basic disease treatment drugs being used when the condition is stable.

  2. Referral treatment. In case of the following situations, you can transfer to the relevant hospital for treatment by self-driving or 120 ambulance.

  (1) dyspnea or shortness of breath.

  (2) After drug treatment, the body temperature remained higher than 38.5℃ for more than 3 days.

  (3) The original underlying diseases are obviously aggravated and uncontrollable.

  (4) Children have drowsiness, persistent refusal to eat, feeding difficulties, persistent diarrhea or vomiting.

  (5) Pregnant women have symptoms such as headache, dizziness, palpitation and breathlessness, or abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding or bleeding, abnormal fetal movement, etc.

  3. control going out. Home therapists don’t have to go out or accept visits. For those who really need to go out because of medical treatment, they should do personal protection all the time, arrive at the medical institution point-to-point, return home point-to-point after medical treatment, and try not to take public transportation as much as possible.

  4. Personal protection. Home therapists should be well protected and try not to contact with other family members. If the home therapist is a lactating mother, she can continue to breastfeed her baby on the basis of personal protection.

  5. Antigen self-test. Home therapists need to conduct antigen self-test and report the results according to the relevant epidemic prevention requirements.

  6. Infection prevention and control requirements.

  (1) Open doors and windows regularly for ventilation every day to keep indoor air circulation. If natural ventilation is not available, exhaust fans can be used for mechanical ventilation.

  (2) Do a good job in ventilation and disinfection of shared areas such as toilets and bathrooms.

  (3) Wash hands or disinfect hands when preparing food, defecating before and after meals, taking off masks, etc.

  (4) Cover your nose and mouth with paper towels when coughing or sneezing, or cover your nose and mouth with the inside of your elbow, and throw the used paper towels into the trash can.

  (5) Do not share daily necessities with other family members, and the tableware should be cleaned and disinfected after use.

  (6) The surfaces of articles that may be contacted by home therapists in daily life and the towels, clothes and quilts used by them should be cleaned and disinfected in time, and the personal belongings of infected persons should be placed separately.

  (7) If the family shares the bathroom, the home-based therapists should disinfect the bathroom every time they use it; If family therapists use a separate bathroom, they can be disinfected once a day.

  (8) Used paper towels, masks, disposable gloves and other domestic garbage are put into plastic bags and placed in special garbage bins.

  (9) Disinfect the articles contaminated by saliva and sputum at any time.

  Fourth, the conditions for ending home treatment

  For example, the symptoms of home-based therapists are obviously improved or have no obvious symptoms, the self-test antigen is negative and the Ct value of Covid-19 nucleic acid is detected twice in a row ≥ 35 (the interval between the two tests is more than 24 hours), which can end the home treatment and return to normal life and go out.

  V. Safeguard requirements

  (a) the lead unit in charge of community (grass-roots, rural) work in the leading mechanism of epidemic prevention and control in various places should give full play to its role and effectively take responsibility. Grassroots medical and health institutions shall establish a 24-hour duty system, and designate special personnel to undertake the health consultation work of home treatment for infected people. The community (village) shall make arrangements for nucleic acid detection, garbage removal and environmental disinfection, and find and solve problems in time.

  (2) It is necessary to organize medical institutions to provide rehabilitation guidance and psychological support for home-based personnel through online and offline methods such as remote guidance and Internet medical treatment. Primary medical and health institutions should strengthen inspection guidance and health monitoring for home-based rehabilitation personnel in their jurisdictions through the Internet and other means. Secondary and tertiary hospitals should provide consultation guidance for primary medical institutions through telemedicine.

  (three) all localities should strengthen the basic medical and health institutions commonly used drugs, antigen detection reagents, finger clip oximeter and other reserves, and effectively meet the needs of home treatment personnel for medication and health monitoring.

  (IV) Medical institutions should strictly implement the responsibility system for first diagnosis and the emergency rescue system, and should not shirk or refuse to treat Covid-19 infected people at home, especially emergency patients, to see a doctor in medical institutions for any reason.

Attachment details > > > > > >

1. Reference table of commonly used drugs for home treatment of infected people in Covid-19.

2. Guidelines for detection of antigens for home treatment of infected persons in Covid-19.

Ministry of Education: Intensify the propaganda, guidance and mobilization of vaccination.

  Beijing, April 3 (Xinhua) According to the website of the Ministry of Education, recently, the Ministry of Education issued a notice to deploy local education departments and universities to actively cooperate with the local vaccination work. The notice stressed that local education departments and colleges and universities should increase publicity, guidance and organization and mobilization of vaccination on the premise of compliance, knowledge, consent, voluntary and free vaccination according to law; Guide teachers and students to eliminate doubts, fulfill social responsibilities, form reasonable expectations, and improve vaccination awareness and vaccination willingness.

  The notice requires a full understanding of the importance of vaccination. Local education departments and colleges and universities should fully understand the significance of cooperating with the vaccination work in Covid-19, and deeply understand the significance of vaccination work in maintaining the safety of teachers and students, physical health and national economic and social development.

  The notice pointed out that organizational leadership should be strengthened. Local education departments and colleges and universities should, under the leadership of local Party committees and governments, incorporate vaccination into territorial management, earnestly fulfill their responsibilities, reasonably plan vaccination rhythm and vaccination progress in accordance with the requirements of the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism "Covid-19 Vaccination Overall Plan", combined with the actual situation of local schools, and cooperate with local health departments, and organize, guide and coordinate the vaccination work in Covid-19 of local schools in batches in a safe and orderly manner. Strengthen work deployment, strengthen responsibility, and compact responsibilities at different levels.

  The notice proposes to increase publicity and mobilization. Local education departments and colleges and universities should increase the publicity and guidance and organization and mobilization of vaccination on the premise of compliance, knowledge, consent, voluntary and free vaccination according to law. In various forms and through various channels, we should use easy-to-understand language to publicize the positive role of vaccines in protecting personal health and controlling epidemic situation to teachers and students in a timely manner, publicize the popular science knowledge of vaccination for precautions such as vaccination contraindications, convey scientific information on the safety and effectiveness of vaccines, guide teachers and students to eliminate doubts, fulfill social responsibilities, form reasonable expectations, and improve the awareness rate and willingness of vaccination.

  The notice stressed that we should do a good job in service guarantee. Local education departments and colleges and universities should strengthen the vaccination service guarantee, give full play to their organizational advantages, and achieve "clear base, clear information and communication" on the vaccination work of local schools, and actively cooperate with teachers and students to make vaccination appointments. In accordance with the requirements for setting up temporary inoculation points, fixed houses such as school clinics and stadiums or temporary tents are provided as temporary inoculation points to provide necessary convenience for inoculation units or medical institutions to send inoculation personnel. Strengthen cooperation with local health departments and do a good job in psychological counseling for teachers and students.

  The notice mentioned the establishment of an implementation mechanism. Local education departments and colleges and universities should guide local schools to promote the implementation of vaccination work by issuing notices, holding meetings or on-site investigations. The establishment of information reporting system, local education departments should do a good job in Covid-19 vaccination coordination and scheduling, timely statistics of local education system vaccination progress.

Juejuezi, yyds…… … Do you know the online buzzwords?

  Beijing, August 25 (Reporter Shangguan Yun) From "Juezi" to "yyds", some recent online buzzwords seem to be breaking the circle, becoming more and more common in daily life and being very versatile in use.

  Some people think that the prevalence of these buzzwords may lead to a single expression; Some people think that it is normal for language to have such changes in the network age … … How much do you know about these online buzzwords?

  Can you understand these buzzwords?

  In the recent online buzzwords, "yyds" (note: generally interpreted as "eternal god") can probably stand on the C position.

  Searching for "yyds" in Weibo has more than 20 related hot searches. Describe a good film and television drama, a delicious food, a good cosmetic, etc., and say "yyds" to express praise concisely.

  It is not the only popular "abbreviation". There are also "nsdd" of the same type, which means "you are right", and some people interpret it as "you are right". "dbq" means "I’m sorry" and is generally used to apologize.

  This is different from other online buzzwords, such as "planting grass", which can always roughly understand the literal meaning. But for people who don’t surf the Internet often, at first glance, the first feeling is probably "I don’t understand".

  "These abbreviations are not a very advanced network language. Compared with the formation of previous network buzzwords, they even have the meaning of deliberately going to the simple wind." Columnist Han Haoyue said.

  Variants of language

  In response to the emergence of online buzzwords such as "yyds", Huang Anjing, editor-in-chief of Chewing on Words, believes that this is a normal situation.

  "Theoretically, any language is not a ‘ Simple unification ’ There are variants that are different from the standard language. This kind of variation can be roughly divided into regional variation and social variation. The former is called regional dialect and the latter is called social dialect. " He said.

  For example, the Chinese used in daily communication by Shanghainese, Cantonese, Hunan and Sichuan people are different in pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar, and even difficult to understand each other. Linguistically, they are usually called Wu dialect, Guangdong dialect, Hunan dialect and Sichuan dialect.

  However, the languages used by social groups with different occupations, social status, education level, etc. are also different, which is divided according to the social groups using the language, so it is called social dialect.

  He believes that network language is a kind of social dialect, because of modern media — — Language varieties used in social group communication linked by network tools.

  In fact, "network language" can be divided into different "sub-variants". People who use online language have different ages, but the language they use is also different. It is normal that "Juejuezi", "Zhusun" and "yyds" are popular in their scope of application.

  Different types of online buzzwords

  It is not uncommon for online buzzwords to enter the public’s field of vision from a small circle. In recent years, among the "Top Ten Catchwords" selected by Chewing on Words, there are a certain number of online languages, such as "God beast" and "lemon essence".

  Huang Anjing said that when evaluating whether these online buzzwords can be selected, the most critical criterion is to see whether they meet the standard language — — The inherent structure and application of Mandarin Chinese, and whether it conforms to the social moral civilization norms of our country.

  The types that can’t be selected, including "yyds" and "yygq", are not language components in Chinese at all; There are also pathological abbreviations, such as "ten moves but refuse" and "people are difficult to tear down", which are not in line with traditional Chinese grammar, resulting in unclear meanings.

  Then there are pure homophonic words, such as "moderator" as "spot bamboo", "what" as "god horse" and "nothing" as "wood" (which is a homophonic Guangdong dialect) and so on. There is another kind of uncivilized words, which are vulgar and indecent.

  Huang Anjing found that any dialect will have an impact on the standard language. Moreover, the language elements in many dialects will also enter the standard language and become the components of the standard language, which is an objective language law.

  "We need to change a concept, and don’t look at the network language that we don’t understand, and we will strongly condemn it. In addition to those negative types, there are also many online buzzwords that belong to positive types. " He said.

  What does their popularity mean?

  However, there are also views that link the popularity of online buzzwords with the "lack of language" of online students, which means the retrogression of users’ expression ability and may even affect the richness of language.

  For example, some people think that if online buzzwords are widely used, some words with more precise and vivid expressions may be left out in the cold or even forgotten.

  "The popularity of online languages will enhance the richness and diversity of languages. Among the positive online buzzwords, many have entered the standard Chinese language system." Huang Anjing explained that the emergence of network language will bring increment to the language library.

  Language is a social symbol, which will inevitably take on the characteristics of the times. He believes that we should treat cyber terms with an open and inclusive attitude and absorb cyber terms that conform to the structural characteristics of Chinese and the norms of social civilization into our vocabulary.

  "However, it should be noted that there are a lot of negative elements in online language that do not conform to the structural characteristics of Chinese and the norms of social civilization. Language guidance and even supervision under the network background are important and urgent. This requires the joint efforts of all sectors of society. " He added.

How to judge whether it is over-packaged? Reduce resource consumption and packaging waste from the source

  In recent years, some food and cosmetics companies have over-packaged their products and passed on the costs to consumers. This phenomenon of "buying gifts and returning pearls" not only wastes resources, but also increases the burden on consumers, and even pollutes the environment, which is not conducive to the healthy development of market economy.

  To this end, the General Administration of Market Supervision recently revised and issued the mandatory national standard "Restricting over-packaging of commodities requires food and cosmetics", which is committed to reducing resource consumption and packaging waste from the source.

  The "Rule of Law Daily" reporter learned that the new standard regulates the packaging requirements of 31 kinds of food and 16 kinds of cosmetics; It greatly simplifies the method of judging the over-packaging of goods. Consumers only need to look at the weight or volume of the goods themselves and measure the volume of the outermost packaging, and can preliminarily judge whether there is an over-packaging problem in the goods through calculation. Strictly limit the number of packaging layers, and stipulate that the grain and its processed products in food should not exceed three layers of packaging, and other foods and cosmetics should not exceed four layers of packaging.

  Excessive packaging attracts attention.

  Revision and implementation of national standards

  The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming, and all kinds of moon cakes are on the market like a flood. People are amazed at the innovative taste of moon cakes, but also complain about the "fine moon cakes" packaged like dolls on the shelves. Especially the "sky-high-priced moon cakes" that have become popular in recent two years, each moon cake costing 2 yuan money has been made into holiday hard currency. Some moon cake gift boxes have high-grade silk scarves, and some have given away two Huawei mobile phones, so that it is not surprising that the price exceeds 50,000 yuan.

  When will the phenomenon of over-packaging, luxury packaging and "rafters" be more expensive than pearls? On September 2nd, in order to solve the problem of over-packaging of food and cosmetics, the General Administration of Market Supervision (Standards Committee), together with the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other departments, organized relevant standardization technical committees and technical institutions to revise the 2009 version of the standards, and formulated and issued a new mandatory national standard "Food and Cosmetics with Restrictions on Over-packaging of Commodities", which will be implemented in September 2023.

  Considering that after the release of the new standard, food and cosmetics manufacturers need to design the product packaging compliance according to the requirements of the new standard, and at the same time, they need to consume the inventory packaging and goods for sale, especially cosmetics products, which have a relatively long shelf life and a relatively long consumption cycle in circulation. In order to avoid the impact on production and business activities and new waste, on the basis of extensive consultation with relevant industrial departments, industry associations and enterprises, the formal implementation of the new standards has set up a two-year transition period.

  By looking at two questions and three calculations

  Quickly judge whether it exceeds the standard.

  So, what are the manifestations of over-packaging in the market at present?

  The first performance is that the gap is too large. In this regard, the standard gives the prescribed porosity according to the different net contents of food and cosmetics. Ma Aijin, a professor at the School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology and Business University, said: "Specifically, the packaging void ratio of all goods with a net content of less than or equal to 1 ml or 1 gram in the package should be less than or equal to 85%; The packaging void ratio of all commodities with a net content of more than 50 ml or 50 g in the package should be less than or equal to 30%. "

  The second performance is that there are too many layers of packaging. In this regard, the new standard is clear: the number of packaging layers of grain and its processed products should not exceed three, and other commodities should not exceed four. However, the new standard also makes it clear that if it is a material layer that directly touches the contents and belongs to the inherent attributes of the product, such as zongzi leaves, bamboo tubes and hollow capsules, it can be excluded.

  Ma Aijin said: "The understanding and calculation of the number of packaging layers in the standard is very clear. The packaging layer that directly contacts the contents of food and cosmetics is the first layer. There are several layers of packaging from the first layer to the outermost layer, which is the level of packaging. Taking tea packaging as an example, the metal or plastic packaging that is in direct contact with tea is the first layer, so there are several layers of packaging, which is the number of layers of packaging. "

  The third performance is that the packaging cost is too high. The new standard makes it clear that the production organization should take measures to control the cost of all packages except those that are in direct contact with the contents not to exceed 20% of the sales price of the products. Simply calculate the account: a mooncake with three layers of packaging is sold in 10 yuan, so the cost of the second and third layers of packaging can’t exceed 20% of the selling price in 10 yuan, that is, 2 yuan, except for the packaging that directly wraps the mooncake in the innermost layer.

  When buying food and cosmetics, how can consumers quickly judge whether there is over-packaging?

  According to Wei Hong, deputy director of the Department of Standards and Technology of the General Administration of Market Supervision, consumers can simply judge whether food, cosmetics and other commodities are over-packaged by "one look, two questions and three calculations". First, look at whether the outer packaging of goods is luxury packaging and whether the packaging materials belong to expensive materials; Second, the new standard strictly limits the number of packaging layers. If the packaging cannot be unpacked, it is necessary to ask how many layers there are in the packaging and whether the number of layers meets the requirements. The third is to measure or estimate the volume of the outer packaging, and compare it with the maximum allowable volume of the outer packaging to see if it exceeds the standard.

  The new standard also clarifies that the volume of the contents of food or cosmetics is expressed by multiplying the net content by the necessary space coefficient, and the value of the necessary space coefficient depends on the product. Taking alcoholic products as an example, the necessary space coefficient of wine is 13, and the allowable packaging void ratio of a bottle of 500 ml liquor is less than 30%. It can be calculated that the maximum allowable volume of the outer packaging of this bottle of liquor is 9285.7 cubic centimeters. Assuming that the length, width and height of the outer packaging of this bottle of wine are 20 cm, 15 cm and 30 cm respectively, the actual outer packaging volume is 9000 cubic centimeters, which is less than the maximum allowable value and meets the standard requirements.

  Implement the main responsibility of enterprises

  Rectification as soon as possible during the transition period

  "Research shows that packaging waste accounts for about 30% to 40% of municipal solid waste in China, most of which is caused by over-packaging." Chen Hongjun, deputy director of the Standards and Technology Department of the General Administration of Market Supervision, said.

  According to the data of the National Annual Report on Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Waste in Large and Medium-sized Cities in 2020 issued by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, in 2019, the output of domestic waste in 196 large and medium-sized cities was 235.602 million tons. The phenomenon of "garbage besieged city" and "garbage surrounded village" is becoming more and more serious. The release of "Restricting Over-packaging of Commodities Requires Food and Cosmetics" once again emphasizes the requirements for commodity packaging, that is, to reduce resource consumption and packaging waste from the source and reduce the burden on consumers.

  Chen Hongjun said that according to the standardization law, products and services that do not meet the mandatory standards may not be produced, sold, imported or provided. After the transition period, food and cosmetics that do not meet the new standards are not allowed to be produced and sold in the market. Therefore, enterprises are called upon to rectify and meet the standards as soon as possible during the transition period.

  Regarding how to better implement the new standards, Wei Hong said: First, implement the main responsibility of enterprises. Enterprises are the main body of the implementation of standards. Food and cosmetic enterprises should, in accordance with the requirements of the Standardization Law and the Law on the Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Wastes, earnestly raise their awareness, take the initiative, fulfill their corporate social responsibilities, implement, use and meet the standards as soon as possible, and supply higher quality, greener and low-carbon products to the market.

  The second is to strengthen the implementation of standards. The market supervision department will publicize the new standards in all aspects through a variety of ways, such as reading a map, interpreting standards, making standards public, and online cloud classes; At the same time, in conjunction with the relevant departments to organize standard training activities, in order to do a good job in technical reserves for supervision according to the law.

  The third is to guide consumers to carry out green consumption. By strengthening public opinion propaganda, we will create a green consumption environment, guide consumers to consciously practice the concept of green consumption, advocate economy and reduce waste, actively buy green, environmentally friendly and low-carbon products, and do not buy or use over-packaged goods.

  It is reported that in the next step, the General Administration of Market Supervision will, in conjunction with relevant departments, implement the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively, and combine the new deployment requirements of carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions, make the full text of standards public free of charge, systematically carry out standard publicity training, strengthen supervision and law enforcement, and urge food and cosmetics production enterprises to start the diagnosis of standard compliance and product packaging compliance design as soon as possible. At the same time, create a good public opinion environment for green consumption, improve consumers’ awareness of the standards for restricting over-packaging of commodities, advocate reasonable consumption, and guide consumers not to buy over-packaged commodities. (Reporter Wan Jing)

Forever Bowen: How should he be reborn in the spy war after the return?

(This article was first published in "Movie Rising Potential", welcome WeChat to search filmmore for attention)

    1905 movie network exclusive feature After nine years, the real Bourne finally came back. In the past nine years, two films () and three films (), both of which are classic spy films, have been released, and both of them have achieved breakthrough commercial success, but they have not been favored by the goddess of fate in the released market.

    Whether it is the series, Mission Impossible series or the longer 007 series, every new work of the classic spy IP tries to save the audience with something new. For example, Rebecca Ferguson in Mission Impossible 5 is a female version of Ethan Hunt, and the British agent in Ghost Party is no longer fickle. Bourne Bourne 5 also tried to open a brand-new series through changes, and a familiar and slightly unfamiliar Bourne was born.

The first three series of Bourne ultimatum are adapted from the novel of the same name.

New story

    The first three series of Bourne ultimatum are adapted from the novel of the same name, and the stories are all between jason bourne and the CIA. The process of the amnesia agent uncovering the mystery of his own life constitutes a narrative closed loop. Although the first three films of Bourne ultimatum were well-received, the subsequent works lost the support of the original, which cast a shadow on the re-enlightenment.

    As early as 2012, the restart version was released. The producer of Bourne ultimatum 4 used Tony Gilroy, the screenwriter of the original trilogy, as the director and screenwriter, while almost all other creative staff were replaced. jason bourne, who has always been cold and unsmiling, was replaced by a super chatterbox (Jeremy Renner), which caused the new film to lose the style of the original trilogy and disappointed the fans.

 

Directors paul greengrass and Matt Damon of Bourne ultimatum 2&3 return to Bourne ultimatum 5.

    Bourne ultimatum 5 can be said to be another restart of Bourne ultimatum. The return of paul greengrass, director of Bourne ultimatum 2&3, and Matt Damon, jason bourne, is undoubtedly an important guarantee for the return of Bourne ultimatum series. The protagonist of Bourne ultimatum 4 is an agent whose fate is similar to that of jason bourne. From the perspective of drama, it is more like excavating the residual value of the original series, while Bourne ultimatum 5 looks more contemporary, because there are many mappings about Snowden incident and the FBI forcing Apple to leave the back door.

    Without the original support, the Bourne ultimatum series will rely more on real political events. The turmoil in the Middle East and Europe may turn these places into battlefields of Bourne, and jason bourne may travel around the world like 007 and Ethan Hunt.

Alicia vikander plays the ace analyst of the CIA.

New role

    The strong joining of "Mechanical Ji" alicia vikander is undoubtedly a highlight of Bourne ultimatum 5. Wicander plays the ace analyst of the CIA and is the first female opponent that jason bourne faces. In the Bourne ultimatum series, the previous female images were mostly weak wives and good mothers, adorned with male hormone movies like vases. The appearance of Wicander changed the weak position of female roles in one fell swoop, and the confrontation between the two sexes was more tense.

    Highlighting female roles seems to have become a popular change in spy movies. Mission Impossible series usually equip Tom cruise with an IMF team and a wife, and there is always a female agent in the IMF team. In last year’s movie, Ethan Hunt had no wife, and there was no female role in the IMF team. Instead, Rebecca Ferguson played the mysterious female agent. The latter is not only heavy in the scene, but also equally divided with Tom cruise in the action scene, and the relationship with the man, the enemy and the friend has also become a major attraction of the film.

Rebecca Ferguson in Mission Impossible 5 was well received.

    The 007 series, which has always neglected female roles, has also begun to make a fuss about female roles. In "007: Breaking the Sky", the first important task of bond girl is handed over to Judi Dench, and the whole story is centered on her. The mirror image relationship between James Bond and the villain strengthens the drama conflict. Léa Seydoux in "Ghost Party" is undoubtedly the most special of all the female characters in the 007 series. She is neither a femme fatale (such as Eva Green and Sophie Marceau) who defrauded 007′ s feelings, nor a vase that Bond forgot after a one-night stand (too many). She not only reaps the love of British agents, but also has no tragic opponent at the end, which is not romantic like a spy movie.

Eat an overnight fish with diarrhea for more than 20 days? Doctor: It’s intestinal polyps.

  Grandpa Li cooked a fish and didn’t eat it in the refrigerator the next day, but after eating it, Grandpa Li repeatedly had diarrhea for more than 20 days! Grandpa Li firmly believed that eating fish overnight upset his stomach, but he finally found out that there were polyps in the intestine after going to the hospital for examination, and diarrhea was completely relieved after removing the polyps under the microscope.

  Grandpa Li, who lives in Zhonglou District, Changzhou City, is nearly 70 years old. In early May of this year, he began to have diarrhea because he ate an overnight fish. Every day, he had watery stools. After being treated by hanging water in the local hospital, it was also good and bad. In this way, the diarrhea lasted for more than 20 days. Grandpa Li always thought that it was caused by fish. In the long run, grandpa Li can’t stand it, and he begins to suspect that it’s not something bad, but something else!

  In the end, he had to go to the Department of Gastroenterology of Changzhou No.4 Hospital. The doctor advised him to have a colonoscopy, and sure enough, he found a wide-based polyp at the junction of his rectum and sigmoid colon. The Department of Gastroenterology, Changzhou No.4 Hospital performed colonoscopy polypectomy for Grandpa Li, and his diarrhea symptoms improved after the operation. Grandpa Li has always had doubts. How can there be intestinal polyps? Will this polyp become cancerous?

  Jiang Chunying, an attending physician in the Department of Gastroenterology, Changzhou Fourth Hospital, told Grandpa Li that intestinal polyps are abnormal growth tissues protruding from the surface of intestinal mucosa, which are mainly divided into two types: inflammatory and adenomatous. Inflammatory polyp can generally disappear by itself after intestinal inflammation is cured; Adenomatous polyp generally does not disappear on its own, and it tends to become malignant. Once found, it should be removed in time and followed up regularly.

  Jiang Chunying said that among the patients with gastrointestinal diseases admitted to the ward in May, 14% found gastrointestinal polyps. The pathogenesis of gastrointestinal polyps is not clear. At present, it is believed that the main reason and long-term chronic inflammatory stimulation and physical and chemical stimulation lead to the proliferation of local mucosal epithelial cells protruding into the stomach or intestines to form polyps. Polyps have no obvious symptoms in the early stage, and large polyps can cause gastrointestinal symptoms, such as abdominal pain, stomach discomfort, indigestion, changing stool habits, increasing frequency, and mucus or mucus bloody stool. Once gastrointestinal polyps are found, it is recommended to treat them in time to avoid canceration.

  So, who are the high-risk groups of gastrointestinal polyps: 1. Have a history of gastrointestinal diseases, especially chronic gastritis, chronic intestinal infection, constipation, diarrhea, bloody stool and other symptoms. 2. The older you get, the higher the incidence of intestinal polyps, and the higher the incidence of intestinal polyps in men than in women. 3. Patients with intestinal polyps in their immediate family members, especially those who live with patients, will have an increased chance of getting sick. 4. Have bad living habits. For example, smoking has been proved to be closely related to adenomatous polyp; Eating too much high-fat, high-protein food or fried food in daily diet and not enough dietary fiber intake will also increase the risk of intestinal polyps. 5. Long-term sedentary and recurrent hemorrhoids will also increase the risk of illness. (Correspondent Du Wei Yangzi Evening News/Yangyan reporter Zhang Bin)

Cure single anxiety! The movie "Ex 4: Early Marriage" broke 600 million at the box office.

1905 movie network news The National Day romantic comedy, directed and starring, is being shown, with a box office of 610 million. A few days ago, director Yu-sheng Tian and producer Zhou Zijian, starring Han Geng, Han Geng, Han Geng and Han Geng, came to Shenzhen Road Show to exchange and interact with the audience, and the atmosphere was quite warm.

Some viewers bluntly said, "This" predecessor "is as realistic as a mirror! Every story in the movie makes me very touched, and the laughter and tears are very poking. " The audience, who are friends with each other, said, "We all learned a lot from the movies. We want brave enough to love in the future. I hope my good friend can find the right person after watching the movie.". Some viewers also said frankly, "I am not anxious about getting married after watching the movie. A person’s life is also rich and colorful. If I meet the right person, I will boldly love."


At the scene, some viewers wrote what they wanted to say to "Previous 4" and the masters on paper and folded them into stars, which made people feel very surprised. Han Geng took one of the stars apart, and it said, "You can’t forget when you meet, please leave a beautiful place." This encounter was also a "two-way trip" between the "Former" series and the audience, which warmed everyone at the scene. Some viewers also gave the masters a hand-painted work, and showed the impressive details in "Former 4" with nine illustrations, which was interesting and attentive.


The creator discussed with the audience "Why do people get married?" The audience: Learn to love yourself.

Han Geng felt that "a decent farewell" requires courage, and the main creator encouraged the audience to bravely move forward.


At the scene, some viewers bluntly said that they were "troubled by the problem of marriage like Meng Yun, and wanted to ask the founders’ Do people really need to get married’". In this regard, director Yu-sheng Tian said frankly, "These issues are the core of the film, and it is precisely because every character stands at the crossroads of love and marriage that" Ex 4 "came into being". Producer Zhou Zijian bluntly said, "There is no difference between fast and slow marriage, but the right person is the most important thing. I hope Ex-4 can bring you a way of thinking, not a standard answer". Han Geng also said, "The answer to this question lies in everyone’s heart. I hope everyone can follow their own hearts." Some viewers bluntly said, "After watching the movie, the anxiety of being single has eased a lot, and we should learn to love ourselves before meeting the right person."


After watching the film, some viewers bluntly said, "I was deeply impressed by the bridge where Meng Yunlin Jia said goodbye", saying that "I really came out after saying goodbye to my predecessor". Han Geng also admitted that it takes courage to say goodbye decently. At the scene, an audience who broke up for 44 days could not help crying when speaking, and admitted that "it resonated very much. My predecessor suddenly said that I always quarreled with him one day and broke up with me" and asked "Do you want to see my predecessor again". For the "cliff-breaking breakup" experienced by the audience, the founders encouraged them on the spot, "To be a better self and look forward bravely", which poked their hearts and warmed their hearts.


The master created a voice to help cold war couples communicate well. Audience: Be brave in pursuing love, don’t miss it again.

Yu Fei’s little crying is full, and the couple audience bluntly said: a little bit of courage and sobriety should be learned!


At the scene, an audience choked when sharing, "I just got married for a year, and now I have been in a cold war with my husband for a month", saying that "after watching the movie, I still feel that I lack communication. I hope I can solve the problem bravely and actively like a little bit, and I will take my lover to watch it again". The founders even sent a voice version of the movie invitation to the audience’s lover on the spot, hoping that the two could communicate well. Han Geng also expressed "I hope you can be happy". An audience with an upcoming due date and her husband bluntly said, "We had an ex relationship when watching Ex-3, and we had children when watching Ex-4", and encouraged everyone to "pursue love bravely, don’t make do without love, and don’t miss love", which attracted constant applause from the audience.


After watching the film, Yu Fei made a little noise with laughter and tears, which resonated with many lovers and audiences. Some viewers said, "I cried when Yu Fei quarreled a little, because it was very real, just like a certain stage of my own love." The audience who came with their lover bluntly said, "Yu Fei’s last cry is full!" I feel exactly the same as my life, and I am particularly touched. " A couple said, "I was in a good mood after watching the movie, and Yu Fei’s little family meeting was fun and practical." Some couples in the audience were excited and bluntly said, "I love a little bit of straight ball communication, which is what we should learn." Some viewers also said that "a little awake and brave, with great energy, will definitely infect many people."


The movie "Ex-4: Early Marriage" is showing!


China Consumers Association points to three chaos phenomena in online games: false propaganda and tampering with props.

  Beijing, March 3 rd (Xie Yiguan) During the epidemic prevention, consumers set off a wave of "home economy" at home. In this context, online games have become the entertainment choice of many consumers, and the consumption disputes of some paid online games have gradually become prominent.

  The actual effect of the game is inconsistent with the propaganda.

  According to the introduction of China Consumers Association, some online game operators promote the selling points of game products, such as characters, props and their functions, special effects, etc., through copywriting, videos and other forms, but their actual effects in the game do not match the promotion.

  The second paragraph of Article 23 of the Law on the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests stipulates that "if an operator indicates the quality of goods or services by advertisements, product descriptions, physical samples or other means, it shall ensure that the actual quality of the goods or services it provides is consistent with the indicated quality."

  According to China Consumers Association, online game operators use copywriting, videos and other publicity methods to display game characters, props, their functions and special effects in an intuitive and detailed way, and the explanations and displays should be consistent with the actual situation of consumers buying game products.

  "Online game operators should be honest and trustworthy, refuse false propaganda, and ensure that the actual effect of game products is consistent with propaganda." China Consumers Association reminds that the special circumstances that may occur should be explained realistically and brought to the attention of consumers in a significant way, and no false propaganda or misleading of consumers is allowed.

  Operators are exempted by unfair regulations.

  Some online game operators have posted a statement that "the final effect is subject to the in-game video of online game products", and they are also suspected of using unfair regulations to infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of consumers.

  The second paragraph of Article 26 of the Law on the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests stipulates that "business operators shall not make unfair and unreasonable provisions to consumers, such as excluding or restricting consumer rights, reducing or exempting business operators’ responsibilities, and aggravating consumer responsibilities, by means of format clauses, notices, statements, shop notices, etc., and shall not use format clauses and technical means to force transactions."

  In addition, Article 17 of the E-commerce Law stipulates that "e-commerce operators should disclose information on goods or services in a comprehensive, true, accurate and timely manner to protect consumers’ right to know and choose." Article 49 stipulates that "if the information of goods or services released by e-commerce operators meets the conditions of offer, the user selects the goods or services and submits the order successfully, and the contract is established."

  China Consumers Association believes that when consumers see the specific instructions such as copywriting and videos of game products and buy related game products, the two parties have formed a consumption contract relationship, and the operators should perform their obligations according to the agreement, and they can’t rely on the statement that "the final effect is subject to the game", which makes the agreement between the two parties in an uncertain state, and even excuses themselves for violating the agreement. Unfair and unreasonable provisions that exclude or restrict consumers’ rights and reduce or exempt operators’ responsibilities should be corrected as soon as possible, and consumer disputes should be properly resolved.

  Unauthorized changes to products purchased by consumers in the name of upgrading, etc.

  Some consumers report that online game operators have changed the sold characters, game props, their functions and special effects without their consent in the name of optimization and upgrade of game products.

  Article 9 of the Consumer Protection Law stipulates that "consumers have the right to choose their own goods or services. Consumers have the right to … … Choose the variety of goods or service methods independently, and decide whether to buy or not to buy any kind of goods, accept or not to accept any service. " Article 10 stipulates that "consumers have the right to fair trade. When purchasing goods or receiving services, consumers have the right to obtain fair trading conditions such as quality assurance, reasonable price and correct measurement, and have the right to refuse the compulsory trading behavior of operators. " Article 127 of the General Principles of Civil Law stipulates that "if the law has provisions on the protection of data and network virtual property, such provisions shall prevail."

  China Consumers Association believes that online game characters, props and other products purchased by consumers have property attributes and are property rights recognized and protected by the general principles of civil law. Online game operators should not rely on their own advantages to change the actual functions and effects of products purchased by consumers without the consent of consumers in the name of upgrading and optimization.

  In practice, some online game operators also require consumers to generalize authorization in unilateral format clauses in service agreements, and agree that the company can adjust, update or optimize any content or elements in the game (including but not limited to the characters, game equipment, artistic design, performance and related data settings of game props that consumers have purchased or are using), and will not pursue any legal responsibilities of the company.

  China Consumers Association pointed out that this practice deprives consumers of their right to choose, fair trade and claim, and infringes on their legitimate rights and interests. Online game operators should respect the rights of consumers, and obtain the consent of consumers for the optimization and upgrade of paid products in the game, clearly inform the specific situation of the upgraded products and the differences between the old and the new, and provide consumers with different options whether to upgrade. It is strictly forbidden to change the products that consumers have purchased without the consent of consumers, or force consumers to accept the upgraded products.