Recently, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the revised Standard Conditions for Daily Glass Industry (2023 Edition) (hereinafter referred to as the Standard Conditions). The relevant contents of the "Standard Conditions" are now interpreted as follows:
First, the background and significance of revising and publishing the "Specification Conditions"
Daily-use glass industry mainly includes glass instrument manufacturing, daily-use glass products manufacturing, glass packaging container manufacturing, glass insulation container manufacturing, etc. It is a traditional livelihood industry and a competitive advantage industry in China, which is closely related to people’s daily life. In 2022, there were 979 domestic glass manufacturing enterprises above designated size in China, with operating income of 127.2 billion yuan, up by 1.9% year-on-year, and total profit of 4.63 billion yuan, down by 25% year-on-year.
The promulgation and implementation of the Standard Conditions for Daily Glass Industry (2017 edition) has played a positive role in guiding the daily glass industry to overcome the adverse factors such as economic downturn and COVID-19 epidemic, accelerating the transformation of economic development mode, increasing investment in scientific and technological research and development, continuously promoting energy conservation and consumption reduction, optimizing product structure, and realizing green transformation and development while continuously meeting domestic and international consumer demand. However, with the application of new technologies, new processes and new materials, the requirements of some Specifications and Conditions for Daily Glass Industry (2017 edition) no longer meet the needs of market development. The revision of the Specifications is of positive significance to further standardize the production, operation and investment behavior of the daily glass industry, promote clean production of energy conservation and emission reduction, guide the green transformation of the daily glass industry, and promote the high-quality development of the daily glass industry.
II. Revision and Content of the Specification Conditions
In order to maintain the continuity and stability of the policy, this revision has revised the Standard Conditions on the basis of the framework structure in 2017, focusing on the following four aspects: First, it reflects the requirements of high-quality development in the new development stage, highlights the guiding role of the national industrial policy, and is more in line with the actual development of the industry, with a more comprehensive and accurate expression. The second is to quote standard documents to replace the original specific technical indicators and add new indicators and requirements. The third is to modify the relevant technical content in combination with the actual production of the industry and enterprises. Fourth, some editorial changes.
3. What are the revision principles of the Code and Conditions?
The principles of this revision mainly include: First, it conforms to the current national laws and regulations, industrial policies and development plans. The second is to meet the relevant standards and regulations of the daily glass industry. Third, give full consideration to the current development level of China’s daily glass industry, strengthen the technical transformation of existing production capacity, eliminate backward production capacity, and encourage and support large enterprises to develop on a large scale and effectively on the basis of the basic conditions that existing daily glass enterprises must have for production and operation. Fourth, pay attention to practicality and operability, and fully consider the actual situation of the industry in the selection of indicators to ensure that most enterprises can achieve it.
4. What aspects of requirements are stipulated in the Specifications? Why are these requirements stipulated?
The Standard Conditions mainly stipulates the requirements of production enterprises and new construction, reconstruction and expansion projects in eight aspects, such as layout, production technology and equipment, product quality and variety, resource and energy consumption and comprehensive utilization, environmental protection and green production, safety production and industrial hygiene, protection of workers’ rights and interests, supervision and management. These requirements are closely related to the production and operation of enterprises and the development of the industry, which is not only the main factor affecting the structural adjustment and comprehensive strength improvement of China’s daily glass industry, but also the main factor affecting China’s daily use glass industry.
V. How does the Specification stipulate the layout of production enterprises and new construction, renovation and expansion projects?
It is stipulated that the site selection of new production enterprises and new construction, renovation and expansion projects should conform to the local land and space planning, ecological environment requirements and land use standards; Meet the requirements of ecological environment zoning control and environmental impact assessment of the park planning. Construction projects should comply with the provisions of the national industrial policy, adhere to the concept of green development, focus on the high-end intelligent green transformation and upgrading of existing production lines, and encourage the development of lightweight glass bottles and cans, high-grade glassware and special varieties of glassware production projects. In view of the relatively saturated production capacity of glass thermos containers, new glass thermos containers are strictly restricted. Encourage daily glass production enterprises to enter the industrial park.
6. What are the requirements of the Specifications for production technology and equipment?
According to the main production links of daily-use glass, the technological conditions that production enterprises should reach and the technical level of main equipment should reach are stipulated. Considering the optimization of fuel structure, energy conservation and environmental protection, enterprises are encouraged to use clean energy. Specific requirements are put forward for fuel selection, technological conditions and equipment level of raw materials and batch preparation system, design and operation control of glass kiln, technical requirements of feed channel, technical requirements of molding equipment, technical requirements of annealing kiln, inspection and packaging, physical and chemical laboratory, etc.
7. What are the requirements of the Specifications for product quality and variety?
Product quality is the lifeline of enterprise production. First, the Specification stipulates that the quality of glass products must meet national standards, industry standards and enterprise standards; The second is to stipulate that enterprises should establish a product quality traceability and accountability system, and have a sound product quality assurance system. Considering the optimization and upgrading of product structure, the Standard Conditions encourages the development of high-grade, high added value, green, high-tech and functional daily glass products.
8. What are the requirements of the Specifications for the consumption and comprehensive utilization of energy resources?
The consumption limit of main resources in daily glass production and the comprehensive utilization index of resources and energy in production projects are stipulated. Encourage the energy consumption limit of unit products to meet the requirements of relevant industry standards. Encourage production enterprises to increase the proportion of glass clinker. Encourage enterprises to establish, implement and pass the certification of energy management system in accordance with the requirements of Energy Management System Requirements and Usage Guide (GB/T 23331).
9. What are the requirements of the Specifications for environmental protection and green production?
It is stipulated that production enterprises should meet the requirements of cleaner production, reduce pollution from the source and improve resource utilization efficiency. Encourage enterprises to adopt new equipment, new technologies and new processes to reduce the generation of pollutants. Pollution prevention and control, online detection of pollutants, environmental impact assessment of new or expanded projects, pollutant discharge, etc. shall meet the requirements of environmental protection departments.
X. What are the requirements of "Specification Conditions" for safety production and industrial hygiene?
Enterprises should strictly abide by the relevant laws and regulations of the state, new or expanded projects must be equipped with safety facilities and occupational disease prevention facilities, and establish and improve the responsibility system for safe production and the responsibility system for occupational disease prevention. Enterprises should have monitoring, evaluation, monitoring measures and emergency plans for major hazard sources.
XI. What are the requirements of the Standard Conditions for the protection of workers’ rights and interests?
Enterprises should conscientiously abide by the relevant national laws and regulations, sign labor contracts with workers according to law, and effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of workers.
XII. What is stipulated in the supervision and management part of the Standard Conditions?
To stipulate the responsibilities of government functional departments in the implementation, supervision and management of the Standard Conditions. Give full play to the role of industry associations, assist and cooperate with relevant government departments to implement and supervise the conditions of industry norms.
XIII. How to promote the implementation of the Specification Conditions in the next step?
After the release of the Standard Conditions, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will organize publicity and interpretation, guide enterprises to continue to increase investment in scientific research and development and technological transformation, abandon the development concept of simply pursuing capacity expansion, enhance independent innovation capability and comprehensive competitiveness through technological transformation, and guide enterprises to strengthen strategic support for scientific and technological innovation, deepen supply-side structural reform, continuously optimize product structure, and promote the steady improvement of product quality.